The Russian military is reintroducing horseback units to the battlefield, turning to centuries-old tactics.
According to Russian media reports, newly formed cavalry units riding actual horses were observed during training exercises with assault troops from the 9th Motor Rifle Brigade of the Russian Armed Forces.
The initiative was launched by the commander of the “Shtorm” detachment, who reportedly decided to bring back mounted troops due to the widespread presence of magnetic mines in his area of operations — a threat that “practically excludes the use of vehicles.” Difficult terrain and the absence of reliable roads were also cited as reasons for the shift.
“Horses, as is well known, are much more sensitive than humans,” the report said. “Thanks to their natural instincts, a horse, for example, will not step on a magnetic mine — as long as it is not wearing a horseshoe, since there are mines that react specifically to metal. In addition, it orients itself well and sees in the dark.”
The cavalry revival is more than symbolic. Russian sources claim that mounted troops are being trained for active assault operations, with each horse carrying two soldiers — one to control the animal and another to provide covering fire. The concept is intended to increase mobility and survivability in areas where vehicles are vulnerable or immobilized by mines and difficult ground conditions.
Training involves not only preparing riders but also conditioning the animals themselves. Horses must become accustomed to the sounds of gunfire, explosions, and battlefield chaos so they do not panic under combat conditions. Once fully trained, these units are expected to support reconnaissance missions, small-scale assaults, and logistical movements in mine-contaminated or off-road environments.
The return of horses to the battlefield reflects a pragmatic adaptation to current conditions rather than a nostalgic gesture. Modern conflicts have repeatedly shown that older technologies can find new utility when modern systems face operational constraints.
The use of horses, mules, and even camels is not entirely obsolete in modern military operations. Some armed forces continue to employ mounted units in specialized roles where vehicles are impractical or where stealth and mobility are paramount.
Poland, for example, actively deploys horseback patrols along its border with Belarus, where swampy terrain limits vehicle movement. Germany, the United States, China and Chile also maintain mounted units, often for reconnaissance or covert special operations in remote or rugged regions.