Germany to equip hypersonic spaceplane with missiles

German Diehl Defence and POLARIS Raumflugzeuge GmbH have signed an exclusive cooperation agreement to develop an unmanned airborne strike platform equipped with IRIS-T missiles, the companies announced today during the Paris Air Show.

In a joint statement, Diehl Defence CEO Helmut Rauch and POLARIS CEO Dr. Alexander Kopp said the new initiative will integrate Diehl’s combat-tested IRIS-T air-to-air missile into POLARIS’ reusable unmanned carrier aircraft. The program, referred to as the “Airborne Launching and Attack System,” or AirLAS, is expected to expand the operational range and flexibility of future air defense architectures.

According to Diehl, the AirLAS concept is designed to address current challenges in ground-based air defense through a mobile, cost-effective, and multi-domain system. The solution combines POLARIS’s flight-proven unmanned vehicle with Diehl’s IRIS-T missile to deliver a launch platform capable of operating from the air, on land, or potentially at sea.

- ADVERTISEMENT - CONTINUE READING BELOW -

“The AirLAS approach offers extended reach and greater engagement distance,” the companies said. “This system opens a new dynamic for armed forces by increasing mission endurance and responsiveness.”

Initial flight tests of the system are planned for later this year.

The IRIS-T, developed by Germany and in service with multiple NATO countries, is a highly maneuverable short-range missile typically deployed on fighter aircraft. Its integration into an unmanned aerial system introduces a novel method for launching precision air-to-air weapons from platforms that can loiter for extended periods or operate in contested environments without risking pilots.

Artist’s Conception

The companies say the system could eventually be embedded within the Future Combat Air System (FCAS) program or adapted for maritime operations. It also has potential as a building block for future long-range hypersonic strike systems, they noted.

This cooperation builds on a February 2025 contract awarded to POLARIS by Germany’s Federal Office of Bundeswehr Equipment, Information Technology and In-Service Support (BAAINBw). That contract calls for the design of a two-stage, fully reusable hypersonic research vehicle capable of horizontal takeoff and landing. The project includes options for prototype manufacturing and flight testing and is part of Germany’s broader investment in hypersonic development.

POLARIS said the vehicle will serve both as a hypersonic testbed and an experimental platform for defense and scientific missions. When fitted with an expendable upper stage, it will also have the ability to serve as a small-satellite launcher.

In a statement, Diehl and POLARIS emphasized that AirLAS is intended as a modular capability designed for integration with future air combat and missile defense systems, and that its development reflects a shift toward distributed and unmanned warfare concepts.

With the growing emphasis on survivability, range, and rapid response, the companies said, combining reusable unmanned vehicles with proven munitions could offer NATO forces a valuable new operational tool.

Readers who wish to follow our weekly coverage can subscribe to the Weekly Defense Roundup.

If you wish to report a grammatical or factual error in this article, please let us know by using the online form.

Executive Editor

Support The Defence Blog

Independent reporting takes resources. Join us on Patreon.

Become a patron

More Like This

Mayman Aerospace CEO: autonomous drones must replace helicopters in contested battlespace

At 3 a.m. in a contested forward operating base, a patrol thirty kilometres out is taking casualties. They need blood, plasma, and ammunition, not...

German AI startup powers military drones without GPS

A Munich-based artificial intelligence startup called SE3 Labs stepped out of stealth mode on June 26, 2026, announcing that its spatial AI platform is...

Estonia gets IRIS-T SLM air defense system that proved itself in Ukraine

Estonia took delivery of its first medium-range air defense missile system on June 22, 2026, when the Estonian Air Defence Wing received the IRIS-T...

2,000 combat robots ordered for Ukraine in Germany deal

Germany is about to become the production floor for the largest unmanned ground vehicle order ever placed in Europe, and the robots heading to...

Ukraine develops new Zetros-based howitzer called Marta

Germany and Ukraine signed agreements that include €750 million ($870 million) for 200 Bohdana self-propelled artillery systems on Zetros chassis, and those systems now...

U.S. Marines deploy Iron Dome-based missile system to Guam

U.S. Marines from III Marine Expeditionary Force were photographed calibrating and evaluating the Medium-Range Intercept Capability system on Mason Range, Guam, on June 24,...