South Korea is in the final stages of negotiating a $300 million agreement to export K9 self-propelled howitzers to Vietnam, according to industry and government sources.
If completed, the deal would mark the first arms sale from South Korea to the Southeast Asian nation, reflecting both countries’ growing defense and economic ties.
The plan reportedly includes the shipment of around 20 K9 howitzers to Vietnam, which would become the 10th country to acquire the system. Previous buyers of the K9 include Australia, Egypt, Estonia, Finland, India, Norway, Poland, Romania, and Turkey.
South Korea’s K9 howitzer has been praised internationally for its proven performance in various operational environments, making it an attractive option for Hanoi as it modernizes its military capabilities.
In November 2024, Vietnamese military personnel participated in a K9 training program conducted by the South Korean Army. The program was part of a broader initiative to familiarize foreign troops with the advanced artillery system. The collaboration followed a visit by Vietnamese Defense Minister Gen. Phan Van Giang to a South Korean military base in 2023, where he was briefed on the K9’s capabilities by Hanwha Aerospace, the manufacturer.
South Korea has previously supported Vietnam’s defense sector with the donation of two decommissioned corvettes.
Developed by Hanwha Aerospace, the K9 Thunder is a 155mm self-propelled howitzer that boasts advanced firepower, mobility, and protection. Its versatility has made it a top choice for countries seeking to modernize their artillery forces. The system is capable of firing a variety of munitions with a range of up to 40 kilometers and has an automated fire-control system for precision targeting.
The K9 has become a cornerstone of South Korea’s burgeoning defense export industry, which has seen increased demand due to global security uncertainties. Vietnam’s acquisition would further solidify the K9’s reputation as a leading artillery solution.