Kalashnikov copies Israeli Hero-90 loitering munition

Key Points
  • Russia’s Kalashnikov Concern unveiled the RUS-PE loitering munition, which copies the design and operational concept of Israel’s Hero-90 system, ahead of the World Defense Show in Riyadh.
  • The portable system mirrors the Hero-90 in launch method, guidance modes, endurance, and intended infantry-level strike role.

Russia’s Kalashnikov Concern has unveiled a new portable reconnaissance-strike system that closely copies Israel’s Hero-90 loitering munition, according to images and specifications released ahead of the World Defense Show in Saudi Arabia.

The system, designated RUS-PE, is scheduled to be formally presented at the World Defense Show in Riyadh from Feb. 8 to Feb. 12. Early imagery and technical descriptions published by Kalashnikov Concern show that the Russian design replicates the layout, launch method, mission concept, and key characteristics of the Israeli Hero-90 loitering munition produced by UVision.

According to Kalashnikov, the RUS-PE system is intended for the precision engagement of single or grouped stationary and moving targets using a guided munition launched from a man-portable container. This description directly matches the operational role of the Hero-90, which is designed for infantry-level precision strike missions.

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Kalashnikov’s published specifications state that the RUS-PE munition uses an X-shaped aerodynamic configuration, integrates a warhead, onboard control electronics, and a seeker head, and is launched via a pneumatic start from a transport-launch container. The system is designed to operate in autonomous, semi-autonomous, and manual modes.

Russia’s RUS-PE

The guidance system reportedly includes a dual-channel, gyro-stabilized optical seeker capable of detecting and tracking stationary and moving targets, with automated target recognition supported by artificial intelligence algorithms. Kalashnikov claims the munition has a flight endurance of up to 30 minutes and a cruising speed of approximately 140 kilometers per hour.

These parameters align closely with publicly available characteristics of the Hero-90, a portable loitering munition that is tube-launched, loiters over the target area, and conducts terminal attack under operator control. The overall architecture, mission profile, and employment concept of RUS-PE mirror those of the Israeli system.

The unveiling comes as Russia continues to expand its portfolio of loitering munitions amid ongoing combat operations in Ukraine. Russian industry has repeatedly faced constraints in accessing advanced components and technologies, leading to reliance on simplified designs and, in some cases, direct replication of foreign systems.

Neither Kalashnikov nor Russian defense officials have commented on whether the RUS-PE incorporates licensed technology or whether any cooperation with foreign developers took place. UVision has not publicly responded to the presentation of the Russian system.

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