Should UK send retired fighting vehicles to Ukraine?

The British Army’s Warrior infantry fighting vehicles (IFVs), in service for over 40 years, are set to begin retirement in 2027, with decommissioning expected to continue into the early 2030s. While public calls have grown to transfer surplus vehicles to Ukraine, the UK government has resisted the idea, citing operational and logistical concerns.

According to UK Defence Journal, the government has stated it will not transfer Warrior IFVs awaiting disposal to Ukraine. Officials argue that the vehicles would offer limited combat value and could impose a logistical burden on Kyiv.

In a written response to Labour MP Peter Lamb, Defence Minister Luke Pollard said, “Providing such small numbers would only increase the diversity of Ukraine’s armoured vehicle fleet, increasing their logistic and training burdens. Although small numbers are scheduled for disposal, these will have been selected in line with serviceability and suitability for role.”

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The Warrior IFV, which entered British Army service in the late 1980s, has been a mainstay in numerous operations but was marked for retirement after the cancellation of an upgrade program in 2021. Under the Future Soldier plan, it will be replaced by the Boxer Mechanised Infantry Vehicle.

Two defense experts offered contrasting views on whether the Warrior would be useful for Ukraine.

Samuel Cranny-Evans, founder of Calibre Defence and a UK armored vehicle specialist, said, “The Warrior fleet isn’t in great condition, which affects the number that could usefully be deployed and used.”

He added, “They are ok as a platform, although less capable than a CV90 and Bradley in terms of lethality by quite a margin. It would also add another vehicle family for Ukraine to maintain, one with very little commonality with any other platform that they have, and for which the supply chain is dormant/non-existent. So, it would add some potentially useful vehicles, but keeping them in service would be problematic, I’d imagine.”

Ukrainian armored vehicle expert and lead analyst Serhiy Berezutskiy took a different position, arguing that for a country at war, the benefits outweigh concerns over fleet diversity.

“For a country at war that faces a severe shortage of armored vehicles in frontline units, the unification of its equipment fleet is not a critical issue but rather a daily reality,” Berezutskiy said.

He added that while the Warrior fleet is worn, Ukraine’s experience in repairing heavily damaged equipment would allow it to refurbish many of the vehicles. “It is far better to have at least some vehicles, even if they are old and worn out, than to have nothing at all.”

Berezutskiy also suggested that Warriors could be converted for alternate roles if their main systems are beyond repair, such as fire support, logistics, or medical evacuation vehicles.

Meanwhile, Ukrainian-based outlet Defense Express argued that a more practical approach would be to focus on securing new armored vehicles for Ukraine as part of direct assistance. The publication pointed out that the British Army itself is transitioning to two modern platforms: the wheeled Boxer, built by Rheinmetall, and the tracked Ajax vehicle.

“In the current situation, German Boxer armored vehicles for the Ukrainian Armed Forces appear far more relevant than the old British Warrior IFVs. Moreover, Ukraine will receive two types of weapon systems on Boxer chassis from Germany as direct aid — the wheeled RCH 155 self-propelled howitzers and the RCT30 for special roles,” Defense Express stated.

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