Iran’s ‘new’ Simorgh plane is really just Ukrainian An-140T

Iranian state media on Wednesday reported that a new utility turboprop plane, Simorgh, successfully completed its maiden flight.

According to reports, the test flight was carried out successfully in an airbase in the central Iranian city of Isfahan on Tuesday in a ceremony attended by the Chief of Staff of the Iranian Armed Forces Major General Mohammad Baqeri.

The aircraft has been designed and manufactured by the Iran Aviation Industries Organization, which is a subsidiary of the Iranian defense ministry.

- ADVERTISEMENT - CONTINUE READING BELOW -

The aircraft will be utilized by the Iranian Air Force for tactical transport operations after completing testing and certification, taking the place of the current Fokker F27s.

But after it became known that Iran’s allegedly great Simorgh plane is really just a reverse-engineered Ukrainian An-140. It is an illegal modernization of the IrAn-140 passenger plane (localization of the Ukrainian An-140) to a transport configuration.

The upgrade was carried out together with representatives of the Russian company Aviakor, which until 2015, was engaged in the manufacturing of Ukrainian An-140 aircraft and which developed the An-140T transport version with a cargo ramp.

In August 2015, Aviakor suspended the Antonov An-140 manufacturing program as a result of supply-chain disruption against a backdrop of deteriorating diplomatic ties after the war in Ukraine, Crimea’s annexation and international sanctions. The Russian airframer had cooperation agreements with 34 major An-140 component suppliers in Ukraine from which it received such crucial systems as landing gear for the regional twin-turboprop.

Iran, in turn, had license agreements with Ukraine, which did not approve this project.

Readers who wish to follow our weekly coverage can subscribe to the Weekly Defense Roundup.

If you wish to report a grammatical or factual error in this article, please let us know by using the online form.

Executive Editor

Support The Defence Blog

Independent reporting takes resources. Join us on Patreon.

Become a patron

More Like This

Ukraine and Sweden sign Gripen E fighter purchase deal

Sweden and Ukraine signed an agreement covering the procurement of fighter jets for Ukraine's Air Force, with deliveries set to begin in early 2029,...

Russian officials accused of stealing $6M from naval base project

Russian investigators have opened criminal cases alleging officials and contractors stole approximately 500 million rubles ($6.4 million) earmarked for constructing naval infrastructure at the...

Ukraine’s top defense adviser lists nine critical gaps in the country’s military tech

Serhii Beskrestnov, known by his call sign "Flash" and serving as an adviser to Ukraine's Ministry of Defense, published a public assessment that catalogs...

Ukraine says Japanese parts are in 90% of Russia’s missiles and drones

Ukrainian Presidential Adviser Denys Brasheuk told Kyodo News in an exclusive interview that Japanese-manufactured components have been identified in approximately 90 percent of the...

Ukraine’s ballistic missile to hit Moscow is almost ready

Ukraine is on the verge of test-launching its first domestically produced long-range ballistic missile capable of striking Moscow, the founder of the company building...