French-German defense firm KNDS has showcased the second prototype of its next-generation main battle tank, the Leopard 2A-RC 3.0, during a demonstration at the Klietz military training area.
The PT02 prototype was presented by KNDS, with footage released by the Militär- und Landtechnik Klaus Schröder YouTube channel, which described the event as part of an open day on the training ground. The platform represents a major evolution of the Leopard 2 design, integrating an unmanned turret and a reconfigured crew compartment.
The Leopard 2A-RC 3.0’s crew of three — commander, driver, and gunner — are seated inside the hull, with two occupying positions that previously formed part of the manned turret basket. This arrangement contrasts with the Russian T-14 Armata, the American Abrams X concept, and most other emerging designs in the unmanned turret category.
According to the channel’s description, the unmanned turret design has reduced the vehicle’s combat weight to below 60 tons, offering greater mobility without sacrificing firepower. The tank is fitted with a 120 mm smoothbore main gun but is engineered to accommodate larger 130 mm or 140 mm weapons in future upgrades.
A bustle-mounted autoloader in the rear of the turret can achieve a firing rate of up to 18 rounds per minute. The prototype is also equipped with the Spike LR anti-tank guided missile system, the Israeli Trophy active protection system, and explosive reactive armor on the front and sides.
This configuration is aimed at increasing crew survivability while maintaining lethality. Locating the crew within the armored hull offers protection against turret penetrations, while the compact turret profile reduces the vehicle’s visual and radar signature on the battlefield.
The integration of both autoloader technology and guided missile capability expands the Leopard 2A-RC 3.0’s engagement range and target set, allowing it to counter armored threats at greater standoff distances.
The platform’s modular approach — from interchangeable main gun calibers to layered active and passive protection systems — reflects Germany’s intent to keep the Leopard series competitive in the evolving armored warfare environment.